1997 Legislative Session: 2nd Session, 36th Parliament
THIRD READING


The following electronic version is for informational purposes only.
The printed version remains the official version.


Certified correct as passed Third Reading on the 25th day of July, 1997
Ian D. Izard, Law Clerk


HONOURABLE JOHN CASHORE
MINISTER OF LABOUR

BILL 43 – 1997
INDUSTRY TRAINING AND APPRENTICESHIP ACT

Contents

Section  
 
Part 1 – Introductory Provisions
1 Definitions
2 Joint administration
 
Part 2 – Industry Training and Apprenticeship Commission
3 Commission established
4 Mandate of the commission
5 Appointment of commission members
6 Staff of the commission
7 Operation of the commission
8 Special account established
9 Financial administration
10 No borrowing or deficit
11 Advisory committees
 
Part 3 – Industry Training and Apprenticeship
12 Designation of trades and occupations
13 Compulsory certification
14 Industry training and apprenticeship programs
15 Industry training and apprenticeship agreements
16 Granting of credentials in designated trades and occupations
 
Part 4 – General Provisions
17 Appeal officer
18 Appeals
19 Entry and inspection powers
20 Industry assessments
21 Offences and penalties
22 Power to make regulations
23 Review of this Act
24 Transitional
 
Part 5 – Consequential Amendments, Repeal and Commencement
25-35 Consequential Amendments
36 Repeal
37 Commencement

HER MAJESTY, by and with the advice and consent of the Legislative Assembly of the Province of British Columbia, enacts as follows:

 
Part 1 – Introductory Provisions

Definitions

1 In this Act:

"appeal officer" means the individual appointed as the appeal officer under section 17;

"chief executive officer" means the chief executive officer of the commission appointed under section 6(1);

"commission" means the Industry Training and Apprenticeship Commission established under section 3;

"compulsory certification occupation" means a designated occupation that is specified by the Lieutenant Governor in Council under section 13 as a compulsory certification occupation;

"compulsory certification trade" means a designated trade that is specified by the Lieutenant Governor in Council under section 13 as a compulsory certification trade;

"designated occupation" means an occupation designated by the commission under section 12;

"designated trade" means a trade designated by the commission under section 12;

"inspector" means an individual designated as an inspector under section 19 (3);

"minister" means the members of the Executive Council charged with the administration of this Act under section 2;

"special account" means the Industry Training and Apprenticeship Special Account established under section 8;

"trainee" means a person participating in an industry training or apprenticeship program established under section 14.

Joint administration

2 The Minister of Labour and the Minister of Education, Skills and Training are jointly charged with the administration of this Act.

 
Part 2 – Industry Training and Apprenticeship Commission

Commission established

3 (1) The Industry Training and Apprenticeship Commission is established as a corporation consisting of the members appointed under section 5.

(2) The commission is an agent of the government.

Mandate of the commission

4 (1) The mandate of the commission is

(a) to create an industry driven training and apprenticeship system that is relevant, accessible and responsive to industry needs and priorities,

(b) to identify, monitor and assess the needs of the British Columbia labour market for skilled persons,

(c) to expand the number of skilled persons in designated trades and designated occupations in order to meet the needs identified under paragraph (b),

(d) to increase the proportion of members of under-represented groups in designated trades and designated occupations,

(e) to integrate education and training systems to ensure a smooth transition from school to the workplace,

(f) to promote and encourage continuous skills upgrading, lifelong learning and certification,

(g) to develop and expand a system of provincially recognized credentials for designated trades and designated occupations that promote laddering, portability, mobility and transferability and that recognize provincial, national and international occupational standards,

(h) to ensure the efficient and effective use of resources through the coordination and integration of industry training and apprenticeship programs, and

(i) to carry out other duties that the Lieutenant Governor in Council specifies by regulation.

(2) In carrying out its mandate, the commission may consult with communities of interest in the industry training and apprenticeship system including, but not limited to, groups of persons who are under-represented in designated trades and designated occupations.

Appointment of commission members

5 (1) The members of the commission consist of not more than 25 individuals appointed by the Lieutenant Governor in Council on the recommendation of the minister as follows:

(a) not more than 24 individuals representing business, labour, education and training providers, and government, and

(b) one member who is to be the chair.

(2) The minister must consult with the members appointed under subsection (1) (a) before making a recommendation to the Lieutenant Governor in Council with respect to the appointment of the chair.

(3) The Lieutenant Governor in Council may establish the terms of appointment for the members appointed under subsection (1).

(4) The members appointed under subsection (1) are the board of directors of the commission.

(5) The term of office of a member is during pleasure, but must not exceed 3 years.

(6) A member or former member may be reappointed to the commission but may not hold office for more than 6 consecutive years.

(7) A member of the commission who is not an employee under the Public Service Act may be paid the remuneration set by the Lieutenant Governor in Council.

(8) A member of the commission must be reimbursed for reasonable travelling and out of pocket expenses necessarily incurred in discharging the member's duties under this Act.

Staff of the commission

6 (1) On the recommendation of the commission, the Lieutenant Governor in Council may appoint a chief executive officer of the commission who reports to the commission.

(2) The chief executive officer must carry out the functions and duties specified in the bylaws of the commission.

(3) The chief executive officer, to the extent authorized by the commission, may appoint officers and employees necessary to carry on the business and operations of the commission and may define their duties and determine their remuneration.

(4) The Public Service Act and the Public Service Labour Relations Act apply to the commission and its officers and employees.

(5) In applying section 22 of the Public Service Act under subsection (4) of this section, the references to the commissioner and a deputy minister are to be read as references to the chief executive officer.

(6) The Public Service Benefit Plan Act applies to the commission and to the officers and employees of the commission.

(7) The Pension (Public Service) Act applies to the officers and employees of the commission, and

(a) the commission is deemed to be an employer and those officers and employees are deemed to be employees within the meaning of that Act,

(b) the commission must make deductions from the salaries of those officers and employees as required under that Act and pay the money to the superannuation commissioner under that Act, and

(c) the commission must, in addition, pay to the superannuation commissioner, employer's contributions in the amounts equivalent to the amounts required under that Act.

Operation of the commission

7 (1) Subject to this Act and the regulations, the commission may pass bylaws it considers necessary or advisable for the management and conduct of its affairs and for the performance of its duties and the exercise of its powers.

(2) The commission may establish committees in order to carry out its powers and duties under this Act and may set the terms of reference and mandate of those committees.

(3) A committee established under subsection (2) may include individuals who are not members of the commission but the committee must be chaired by a member of the commission.

(4) An individual appointed to a committee established under subsection (2) who is not a member of the commission

(a) may be paid the remuneration set by the Lieutenant Governor in Council, but only if the individual is not an employee under the Public Service Act, and

(b) must be reimbursed for reasonable travelling and out of pocket expenses necessarily incurred in discharging the individual's duties under this Act.

(5) The commission may delegate the exercise or performance of any power or duty conferred or imposed on the commission to

(a) the chief executive officer, or

(b) an officer or employee of the commission.

Special account established

8 (1) The Industry Training and Apprenticeship Special Account is established as a special account in the general fund of the consolidated revenue fund.

(2) The special account consists of

(a) money transferred to the special account from a vote, as defined in the Financial Administration Act,

(b) money placed in the special account under section 20 (3),

(c) the fees prescribed under section 22 (2) (f), and

(d) any revenues received by the commission in carrying out its mandate under this Act.

(3) Subject to the approval of Treasury Board, money may be paid out of the special account for

(a) projects and initiatives undertaken by the commission in carrying out its mandate under this Act, and

(b) the costs associated with the operation and administration of the commission and the special account.

(4) Subsection (3) applies despite section 21 (3) of the Financial Administration Act.

Financial administration

9 (1) The commission must establish and maintain an accounting system satisfactory to the Minister of Finance and Corporate Relations and must, whenever required by that minister, render detailed accounts of its revenues and expenditures for the period or to the day that minister designates.

(2) All books or records of account, documents and other financial records must at all times be open for inspection by the minister or a person designated by the minister.

(3) The Minister of Finance and Corporate Relations may direct the Comptroller General to examine and report to the Minister of Finance and Corporate Relations on any or all of the financial and accounting operations of the commission.

(4) The accounts of the commission must, at least once in every year, be audited and reported on by an auditor appointed by the Lieutenant Governor in Council.

(5) The commission must, at the times specified by the minister, submit to the minister for review and approval a multi-year business plan that includes

(a) the commission's proposals for fees and revenue initiatives, expenditures and the allocation of funds,

(b) a statement of assets and liabilities of the commission, and

(c) any other information the minister may require.

(6) The commission must, within 90 days of the fiscal year end, submit annually to the minister in a form approved by the minister

(a) a report of the commission on its operations for the preceding fiscal year,

(b) a financial statement showing the revenues, expenditures, assets and liabilities of the commission as of the end of the preceding fiscal year, and

(c) the annual report of the auditor of the commission.

(7) The financial statement referred to in subsection (6) (b) must be prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

(8) The fiscal year end of the commission is March 31.

(9) The reports and financial statement referred to in subsection (6) must be laid before the Legislative Assembly within 120 days after the end of the fiscal year for which the reports and statement are made if the Legislative Assembly is then sitting or, if the Legislative Assembly is not then sitting, within 15 days after the opening of the following session.

(10) The Minister of Finance and Corporate Relations is the fiscal agent of the commission.

(11) The Lieutenant Governor in Council may designate administrative services that the commission must obtain from the government or from any government corporation, agency, branch or department or other government organization or entity that is specified in the order making the designation.

No borrowing or deficit

10 (1) The commission may not borrow money without the approval of the Lieutenant Governor in Council and the Minister of Finance and Corporate Relations.

(2) The commission may not run a deficit without the approval of the Lieutenant Governor in Council and the Minister of Finance and Corporate Relations.

Advisory committees

11 (1) The commission may establish an advisory committee to provide to the commission advice and recommendations with respect to one or more aspects of the commission's mandate.

(2) The role of an advisory committee and the criteria for appointment to an advisory committee are to be established by bylaw of the commission.

(3) If an advisory committee is established under subsection (1), the commission must seek the advice and recommendations of the advisory committee in carrying out the commission's mandate.

(4) An individual appointed to an advisory committee

(a) may be paid the remuneration set by the Lieutenant Governor in Council, but only if the individual is not an employee under the Public Service Act, and

(b) must be reimbursed for reasonable travelling and out of pocket expenses necessarily incurred in discharging the individual's duties under this Act.

 
Part 3 – Industry Training and Apprenticeship

Designation of trades and occupations

12 (1) Subject to subsection (2), for the purpose of encouraging the expansion and coordination of training in any trade or occupation, the commission may, by bylaw, designate that trade or occupation as a designated trade or a designated occupation.

(2) The commission must, by bylaw, define what constitutes a trade or occupation designated under subsection (1).

(3) The commission may designate a trade or occupation under subsection (1) only if the designation is made in accordance with prescribed criteria.

(4) The commission must publish a list of designated trades and designated occupations and must provide that list free of charge to anyone who requests it.

Compulsory certification

13 (1) The Lieutenant Governor in Council may, by regulation, specify that

(a) a designated occupation is a compulsory certification occupation, and

(b) a designated trade is a compulsory certification trade.

(2) The Lieutenant Governor in Council must, by regulation, define what constitutes a trade or occupation specified under subsection (1).

(3) The commission may provide advice to the Lieutenant Governor in Council with respect to specifying a designated trade or a designated occupation under subsection (1).

(4) A person must not work in a compulsory certification trade or a compulsory certification occupation unless that person

(a) is receiving training in that trade or occupation in accordance with an agreement registered under section 15, or

(b) holds the credentials in that trade or occupation granted by the commission under section 16.

(5) An employer must not employ a person to work in a compulsory certification trade or a compulsory certification occupation if the employer knows, or would reasonably be expected to know, that the person is not permitted to work in that trade or occupation under subsection (4).

(6) On application by a person referred to in subsection (4), the commission may investigate the applicability of a regulation made under this section to the person in the particular circumstances of his or her practice or employment, and may grant the person an exemption in writing on those terms and conditions the commission may specify.

Industry training and apprenticeship programs

14 (1) The commission must, by bylaw, establish an industry training or apprenticeship program for every trade and occupation designated under section 12.

(2) For each program established under subsection (1), the commission must, by bylaw, set standards and requirements for the program including, but not limited to the following:

(a) the eligibility requirements for trainees and employers, including a limit on the number of trainees for each employer;

(b) the technical and practical content of the program;

(c) the length of the program;

(d) the standards for successfully completing the program;

(e) the evaluative methods to be used for measuring the standards referred to in paragraph (d).

(3) The commission must publish the bylaws made under this section and must provide a copy of those bylaws free of charge to anyone who requests them.

Industry training and apprenticeship agreements

15 (1) An industry training or apprenticeship agreement for registration under this Act may be entered into by

(a) a trainee in a designated trade or designated occupation, and

(b) the trainee's employer or a person authorized in writing by the commission.

(2) Any party to an industry training or apprenticeship agreement may apply to the commission to have the agreement registered under subsection (3).

(3) The commission may register an agreement referred to in subsection (2) if the commission is of the opinion that the trainee will receive the experience or training necessary to successfully complete the industry training or apprenticeship program established under section 14 for the designated trade or designated occupation.

(4) An industry training or apprenticeship agreement relating to a designated trade or a designated occupation has no effect unless it is registered by the commission.

(5) The commission may suspend or cancel the registration of an industry training or apprenticeship agreement if, in the opinion of the commission, the trainee is not receiving the experience or training necessary to successfully complete the industry training or apprenticeship program established under section 14 for the designated trade or designated occupation.

(6) A party to a registered industry training or apprenticeship agreement may terminate it without the consent of the other parties.

(7) If a registered industry training or apprenticeship agreement is terminated, the trainee and the principal must each notify the commission in writing.

(8) A registered industry training or apprenticeship agreement may be assigned to another principal but only with the prior written approval of the commission and the agreement of the parties.

(9) On registration of a minor's industry training or apprenticeship agreement, the agreement is binding on all parties as if the minor were an adult.

(10) The commission may determine the form of a registered industry training or apprenticeship agreement, including the terms of the agreement.

Granting of credentials in designated trades and occupations

16 (1) The commission may grant credentials in a designated trade or designated occupation to any person who

(a) successfully completes an industry training or apprenticeship program established under section 14 for that trade or occupation, or

(b) otherwise meets the standards or requirements that are established, approved or recognized by bylaw of the commission in respect of that trade or occupation.

(2) The commission may suspend or cancel credentials granted under subsection (1) if the commission is of the opinion that the holder of the credentials has not maintained an acceptable standard of quality or skill in the practice of the designated trade or designated occupation for which the credentials were granted.

(3) The commission may cancel credentials granted under subsection (1) if the commission is of the opinion that the credentials

(a) have been improperly altered in any manner,

(b) were obtained by means of fraud, or

(c) have been used for any purpose by a person other than the person to whom they were granted.

(4) The commission must publish the bylaws made under subsection (1) (b) and must provide a copy of those bylaws free of charge to anyone who requests them.

 
Part 4 – General Provisions

Appeal officer

17 (1) The Lieutenant Governor in Council may appoint an individual as an appeal officer to conduct appeals under section 18 and may set the individual's terms of appointment.

(2) An individual is not eligible to be appointed under subsection (1) if the individual is a member of the commission or an officer or employee of the commission.

(3) An individual appointed under subsection (1)

(a) may be paid the remuneration set by the Lieutenant Governor in Council, but only if the individual is not an employee under the Public Service Act, and

(b) must be reimbursed for reasonable travelling and out of pocket expenses necessarily incurred in discharging the individual's duties under this Act.

Appeals

18 (1) A person who is affected by any of the following decisions may appeal the decision to the appeal officer:

(a) the refusal to grant an exemption under section 13 (6);

(b) the refusal to register an agreement under section 15;

(c) the suspension or cancellation of the registration of an agreement under section 15;

(d) the refusal to grant credentials under section 16;

(e) the suspension or cancellation of credentials under section 16.

(2) A person who has a right of appeal under subsection (1) may commence an appeal by serving a notice of appeal in the prescribed form on the appeal officer within 30 days of receiving written notice of the decision being appealed.

(3) The appeal officer must conduct an appeal under this section in accordance with the prescribed procedures.

(4) The appeal officer may, by order, do one or more of the following in respect of an appeal under this section:

(a) dismiss the appeal;

(b) allow the appeal and give those directions, if any, that the appeal officer considers appropriate in the circumstances;

(c) vary the decision appealed from;

(d) set terms and conditions to which the order is subject.

(5) The appeal officer must, in writing, notify the appellant and the commission of the decision of the appeal officer.

(6) A person notified under subsection (5) may appeal the decision of the appeal officer to the Supreme Court on a question of law.

Entry and inspection powers

19 (1) For the purposes of ensuring compliance with this Act and the regulations, an inspector may, during regular working hours, do one or more of the following:

(a) enter and inspect the premises, equipment and training facilities of an employer;

(b) inspect employer records and inquire into matters that relate to wages, hours of work, conditions of employment or training;

(c) on giving a receipt for a record referred to in paragraph (b), remove the record to make copies or extracts;

(d) require a person to produce a record for inspection under paragraph (b).

(2) Despite subsection (1), an inspector may enter a place occupied as a private residence only with the consent of the occupant.

(3) The minister may, in writing, designate an individual as an inspector for the purposes of conducting inspections under this section.

Industry assessments

20 (1) The Lieutenant Governor in Council may, by regulation, assess employers or employees in a designated trade or designated occupation for the cost of maintaining an industry training or apprenticeship program established under section 14 for that trade or occupation.

(2) The commission may provide advice to the Lieutenant Governor in Council with respect to making a regulation under subsection (1).

(3) The money assessed under subsection (1) must be collected from the employer or employee and paid into the consolidated revenue fund but may, with the approval of the minister and the Minister of Finance and Corporate Relations, be placed in the special account.

Offences and penalties

21 (1) A person who contravenes section 13 (4) or (5) commits an offence.

(2) If a corporation commits an offence under subsection (1), an employee, officer, director or agent of the corporation who authorizes, permits or acquiesces in the commission of the offence commits an offence.

(3) Subsection (2) applies whether or not the corporation is prosecuted for the offence.

(4) Section 5 of the Offence Act does not apply to this Act or the regulations.

(5) A copy of a document granted or issued by the commission under this Act, and certified by the chief executive officer as a true copy is, without proof of the chief executive officer's appointment or signature,

(a) evidence of the document, and

(b) evidence that the person granting or issuing the document was authorized to do so.

Power to make regulations

22 (1) The Lieutenant Governor in Council may make regulations referred to in section 41 of the Interpretation Act.

(2) Without limiting subsection (1), the Lieutenant Governor in Council may make regulations as follows:

(a) specifying additional duties of the commission for the purposes of section 4 (1) (i);

(b) prescribing criteria for the designation of a trade or occupation by the commission under section 12;

(c) respecting the notice to be provided for decisions referred to in section 18 (1);

(d) prescribing the form of a notice of appeal for the purposes of section 18 (2);

(e) respecting the procedures to be followed in appeals conducted under section 18;

(f) prescribing a schedule of fees that the commission may charge for the services it provides under this Act.

Review of this Act

23 (1) The minister may appoint a committee to review this Act and evaluate how it is functioning.

(2) The review committee may consult with business, labour, education and training providers, government, learners, members of groups that are under-represented in designated trades and designated occupations and any other person or organization it considers appropriate.

(3) If a review committee is appointed, it must provide to the minister an evaluation report that

(a) identifies any problems that arise under this Act, and

(b) includes any recommendations about the need for amendments to this Act or the regulations.

Transitional

24 (1) In this section, "former Act" means the Apprenticeship Act, R.S.B.C. 1996, c. 16.

(2) An exemption granted by the director of apprenticeship under section 22 (2) of the former Act that is in effect on the day this section comes into force is deemed to be an exemption granted by the commission under section 13 (6) of this Act.

(3) An apprenticeship agreement that is registered with the director of apprenticeship under section 13 of the former Act and that is in effect on the day that this section comes into force is deemed to be an agreement registered with the commission under section 15 of this Act.

(4) Certificates of apprenticeship and certificates of qualification issued by the director of apprenticeship under section 12 of the former Act that are in effect on the day this section comes into force are deemed to be credentials granted by the commission under section 16 of this Act.

 
Part 5 – Consequential Amendments, Repeal and Commencement

 
Barbers Act

25 Section 14 (1) of the Barbers Act, R.S.B.C. 1996, c. 24, is amended by striking out "Apprenticeship Act." and substituting "Industry Training and Apprenticeship Act."

 
College and Institute Act

26 Section 1 of the College and Institute Act, R.S.B.C. 1996, c. 52, is amended in the definition of "post secondary education or training" by striking out "Apprenticeship Act;" and substituting "Industry Training and Apprenticeship Act;".

 
Financial Information Act

27 Schedule 2 of the Financial Information Act, R.S.B.C. 1996, c. 140, is amended by adding "Industry Training and Apprenticeship Commission".

 
Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act

28 Schedule 2 of the Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act, R.S.B.C. 1996, c. 165, is amended

(a) by striking out the following:

  Public Body:  Provincial Apprenticeship Board
  Head: Minister of Advanced Education, Training and Technology , and

(b) by adding the following:

  Public Body:  Industry Training and Apprenticeship Commission
  Head: Chair .

 
Hairdressers Act

29 Section 8 (1) of the Hairdressers Act, R.S.B.C. 1996, c. 178, is amended by striking out "Apprenticeship Act." and substituting "Industry Training and Apprenticeship Act."

 
Skills Development and Fair Wage Act

30 The definitions of "apprentice", "certificate of apprenticeship" and "certificate of qualification" in section 1 of the Skills Development and Fair Wage Act, R.S.B.C. 1996, c. 427, are repealed and the following substituted:

"apprentice" means a person who, to receive training, enters into an industry training or apprenticeship agreement that is registered under section 15 of the Industry Training and Apprenticeship Act;

"credentials" means the credentials granted by the Industry Training and Apprenticeship Commission under section 16 of the Industry Training and Apprenticeship Act; .

31 Section 4 (1) is amended

(a) in paragraph (a) by striking out "registered under the Apprenticeship Act," and substituting "apprentices,",

(b) by repealing paragraph (b),

(c) in paragraph (c) by striking out "a British Columbia certificate of qualification," and substituting "credentials,", and

(d) by repealing paragraph (d) and substituting the following:

(d) hold credentials with an Interprovincial Red Seal, recognized by the Industry Training and Apprenticeship Commission under the Industry Training and Apprenticeship Act, except for a trade or occupation specified under section 13 (1) of that Act.

32 Section 4 (2) is repealed and the following substituted:

(2) Subsection (1) applies only to a trade or occupation where both an industry training or apprenticeship program and credentials are available under the Industry Training and Apprenticeship Act.

33 Section 4 (4) is repealed and the following substituted:

(4) The ratio of apprentices to tradespersons at a construction site must not exceed the limit set under section 14 (2) of the Industry Training and Apprenticeship Act.

34 Section 6 (1) (b) is amended

(a) in subparagraph (i) by striking out "trade" wherever it appears and substituting "trade or occupation", and

(b) by repealing subparagraph (ii) and substituting the following:

(ii) the employee's credentials number and, for apprentices, the apprenticeship level and the industry training or apprenticeship agreement number; .

35 Section 9 (1) is amended

(a) in paragraph (a) by striking out "trade;" and substituting "trade or occupation;", and

(b) by repealing paragraph (b) and substituting the following:

(b) a copy of the employee's credentials or industry training or apprenticeship agreement registered under section 15 of the Industry Training and Apprenticeship Act, where applicable, and, for an apprentice, a record of the apprenticeship level; .

Repeal

36 The Apprenticeship Act, R.S.B.C. 1996, c. 16, is repealed.

Commencement

37 This Act comes into force by regulation of the Lieutenant Governor in Council.


Copyright © 1997: Queen's Printer, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada