Search Results | Clear Search | Previous (in doc) | Next (in doc) | Prev Doc | Next Doc

"Point in Time" Regulation Content

Oil and Gas Activities Act

Environmental Protection and Management Regulation

B.C. Reg. 200/2010

NOTE: Links below go to regulation content as it was prior to the changes made on the effective date. (PIT covers changes made from September 19, 2009 to "current to" date of the regulation.)
SECTIONEFFECTIVE DATE
Section 1 June 3, 2013
November 24, 2014
February 29, 2016
September 1, 2023
Section 2 September 1, 2023
Section 4 June 3, 2013
November 24, 2014
February 29, 2016
Section 6 September 1, 2023
Section 7 June 3, 2013
September 1, 2023
Section 8 September 1, 2023
Division 0.1 Section 8.1 June 25, 2012
September 1, 2023
Section 9 September 1, 2023
Section 10 September 1, 2023
Section 11 September 1, 2023
Section 12 September 1, 2023
Section 13 September 1, 2023
Section 14 September 1, 2023
Section 15 September 1, 2023
Section 16 September 1, 2023
Section 17 September 1, 2023
Section 19 June 3, 2013
September 1, 2023
Section 20 September 1, 2023
Section 21 September 1, 2023
Section 34 February 29, 2016
Section 35 February 29, 2016
Section 38 September 1, 2023
Section 39 February 29, 2016

 Section 1 (1) definition of "oil and gas road" was added by BC Reg 136/2013, effective June 3, 2013.

 Section 1 (1) definition of "operating area" BEFORE amended by BC Reg 136/2013, effective June 3, 2013.

"operating area" means a seismic line, wellsite, facility area and pipeline corridor;

 Section 1 (1) definition of "road right of way" was added by BC Reg 136/2013, effective June 3, 2013.

 Section 1 (1) definition of "operating area" BEFORE repealed by BC Reg 214/2014, effective November 24, 2014.

"operating area" means a seismic line, wellsite, facility area, road right of way and pipeline corridor;

 Section 1 (1) definitions of "deep groundwater" and "oil and gas activity" were added by BC Reg 41/2016, effective February 29, 2016.

 Section 1 (1) definitions of "ground water capture zone", "water supply well" and "waterworks" BEFORE amended by BC Reg 41/2016, effective February 29, 2016.

"ground water capture zone" means an area of land that

(a) contributes ground water to a water supply well that is part of a water supply system under the Drinking Water Protection Act, and

(b) is identified as a ground water capture zone

(i) in the Integrated Land and Resource Registry, maintained under section 7.2 of the Land Act, or

(ii) in the Land and Resource Data Warehouse maintained by the minister responsible for the Land Act;

"water supply well" has the same meaning as in section 1 (1) of the Ground Water Protection Regulation, B.C. Reg. 299/2004;

"waterworks" means a water supply intake, water storage reservoir, whether natural or manmade, water diversion structure or water supply system, if the intake, reservoir, structure or system

(a) is either

(i) licensed or the subject of an approval for short-term use under the Water Act, or

(ii) a domestic water system, as defined in the Drinking Water Protection Act, and

(b) is identified

(i) in the Integrated Land and Resource Registry, maintained under section 7.2 of the Land Act, or

(ii) in the Land and Resource Data Warehouse maintained by the minister responsible for the Land Act;

 Section 1 (1) definition of "Act" BEFORE amended by BC Reg 187/2023, effective September 1, 2023.

"Act" means the Oil and Gas Activities Act;

 Section 1 (1) definition of "oil and gas activity" BEFORE amended by BC Reg 187/2023, effective September 1, 2023.

"oil and gas activity", in sections 9 and 20, does not include the diversion and use of water from a water source well unless the activity is the diversion and use of deep groundwater under the Water Sustainability Act;

 Section 1 (1) definition of "oil and gas road" BEFORE repealed by BC Reg 187/2023, effective September 1, 2023.

"oil and gas road" has the same meaning as in the Oil and Gas Road Regulation;

 Section 1 definition of "facility area" BEFORE amended by BC Reg 187/2023, effective September 1, 2023.

"facility area" means an area within which a person carrying out an oil and gas activity has located or intends to locate one or more facilities;

 Section 1 definition of "road right of way" BEFORE amended by BC Reg 187/2023, effective September 1, 2023.

"road right of way" has the same meaning as in the Oil and Gas Road Regulation;

 Section 1 definition of "wellsite" BEFORE amended by BC Reg 187/2023, effective September 1, 2023.

"wellsite" means an area within which a person carrying out an oil and gas activity has located or intends to locate one or more wells and facilities;

 Section 2 BEFORE amended by BC Reg 187/2023, effective September 1, 2023.

Application

2   This regulation applies only to Crown land and does not apply to subsurface oil and gas activities associated with an operating area.

 Section 4 (a) (part) BEFORE amended by BC Reg 136/2013, effective June 3, 2013.

(a) that wellsites, facility areas and pipeline corridors not be located within

 Section 4 (a) (iii) BEFORE amended by BC Reg 214/2014, effective November 24, 2014.

(iii) any adverse affects on the waterworks, water supply well, water storage reservoir or ground water capture zone can be effectively mitigated, or

 Section 4 BEFORE amended by BC Reg 41/2016, effective February 29, 2016.

Water

4   The following objectives with respect to water quality, quantity and timing of flow are prescribed for the purposes of the definition of "government's environmental objectives" in section 1 (2) of the Act:

(a) that wellsites, facility areas, road right of way and pipeline corridors not be located within

(i) 100 m of where water is diverted by a waterworks or stored in a water storage reservoir, or

(ii) 100 m of where water is diverted by a water supply well or the ground water capture zone for the water supply well, whichever is greater,

unless

(iii) any adverse effects on the waterworks, water supply well, water storage reservoir or ground water capture zone can be effectively mitigated, or

(iv) the person proposing to locate the operating area is the holder of the authorization for the waterworks, water supply well or water storage reservoir;

(b) that operating areas not be located

(i) within an identified ground water recharge area,

(ii) within a designated watershed, or

(iii) on top of an identified aquifer

unless the operating area will not have a material adverse effect on the quality and quantity of water and the natural timing of water flow.

[am. B.C. Regs. 136/2013, Sch. s. 2; 214/2014, s. 1 (b).]

 Section 6 (b) and (d) BEFORE amended by BC Reg 187/2023, effective September 1, 2023.

(b) that oil and gas activities on an operating area outside of a wildlife habitat area be carried out at a time and in a manner that does not result in physical disturbance to high priority wildlife or their habitat, including disturbance during sensitive seasons and critical life-cycle stages,

(d) that oil and gas activities not damage or render ineffective a wildlife habitat feature.

 Section 7 (1) BEFORE renumbered as 7 by BC Reg 136/2013, effective June 3, 2013.

 Old-growth management areas, resource features, cultural heritage resources

7  (1)  For the purposes of the definition of "government's environmental objectives" in section 1 (2) of the Act, the following objectives are prescribed:

(a) that operating areas not be located within an old-growth management area unless it will not have a material adverse effect on the old seral stage forest representation within that area;

(b) that oil and gas activities not damage or render ineffective a resource feature;

(c) that oil and gas activities conserve or, if necessary, protect cultural heritage resources.

 Section 7 (b) and (c) BEFORE amended by BC Reg 187/2023, effective September 1, 2023.

(b) that oil and gas activities not damage or render ineffective a resource feature;

(c) that oil and gas activities conserve or, if necessary, protect cultural heritage resources.

 Section 8 BEFORE amended by BC Reg 187/2023, effective September 1, 2023.

Criterion

8   In deciding whether to amend a permit under section 31 (7) of the Act or grant an extension under section 32 (5) of the Act, the commission must consider whether the amendment or extension, as applicable, is consistent with the government's environmental objectives set out in Division 1 of this Part.

 Division 0.1, section 8.1 was enacted by BC Reg 148/2012, effective June 25, 2012.

 Section 8.1 BEFORE amended by BC Reg 187/2023, effective September 1, 2023.

Master licence to cut

8.1   This Part also applies to a holder of a master licence to cut, as defined in section 47.4 (1) of the Forest Act, as though harvesting timber under the master licence to cut is, for the purposes of sections 9 to 17 and 19 to 21 of this regulation, carrying out an oil and gas activity.

[en. B.C. Reg. 148/2012, s. (b).]

 Section 9 (1) and (2) (part) BEFORE amended by BC Reg 187/2023, effective September 1, 2023.

(1) Subject to subsection (2), a person who is carrying out an oil and gas activity on an operating area that contains a waterworks or water supply well must ensure that the oil and gas activity does not cause a material adverse effect on the quality, quantity or flow of the water to the waterworks or water supply well.

(2) A person is not prohibited from carrying out an oil and gas activity under subsection (1) if

 Section 10 BEFORE amended by BC Reg 187/2023, effective September 1, 2023.

Aquifers

10   A person carrying out an oil and gas activity on an operating area on top of an aquifer must ensure that the activity does not cause a material adverse effect on the quality, quantity or natural timing of flow of water in the aquifer.

 Section 11 (part) BEFORE amended by BC Reg 187/2023, effective September 1, 2023.

Crossings of streams, wetlands and lakes

11   A person who carries out an oil and gas activity on an operating area must, for each crossing of a stream, wetland and lake, ensure all of the following:

 Section 12 BEFORE amended by BC Reg 187/2023, effective September 1, 2023.

No deleterious materials into streams, wetlands or lakes

12   A person who carries out an oil and gas activity on an operating area must ensure that the oil and gas activity does not result in any deleterious materials being deposited into a stream, wetland or lake.

 Section 13 BEFORE amended by BC Reg 187/2023, effective September 1, 2023.

Operations within wetlands

13   A person carrying out an oil and gas activity in a wetland must, to the extent practicable, maintain natural flow of water in the wetland.

 Section 14 BEFORE amended by BC Reg 187/2023, effective September 1, 2023.

Natural range barriers

14   If a person carrying out an oil and gas activity on an operating area causes the removal or the rendering ineffective of a natural range barrier, the person must, before livestock is turned out on the area, or, if turnout has occurred, as soon as practicable, construct a replacement barrier that is at least as effective as the one removed or rendered ineffective was before the removal or rendering ineffective.

 Section 15 (part) BEFORE amended by BC Reg 187/2023, effective September 1, 2023.

Invasive plants

15   A person carrying out an oil and gas activity on an operating area must

 Section 15 (a) and (b) BEFORE amended by BC Reg 187/2023, effective September 1, 2023.

(a) make reasonable efforts to ensure that seed, plant parts or propagules of an invasive plant are not transported into the area while carrying out the oil and gas activities,

(b) to prevent invasive plants from becoming established, revegetate areas disturbed by the oil and gas activity using seed of ecologically suitable species as soon as practicable after the disturbance, and

 Section 16 BEFORE amended by BC Reg 187/2023, effective September 1, 2023.

Forest health

16   A person carrying out an oil and gas activity on an operating area that is occupied by insects harmful to forest health must not create conditions for the spread of the insects.

 Section 17 (part) BEFORE amended by BC Reg 187/2023, effective September 1, 2023.

Conserving soil

17   A person carrying out an oil and gas activity that disturbs the surface of an operating area must

 Section 19 (3) was added by BC Reg 136/2013, effective June 3, 2013.

 Section 19 (1) (part) and (2) BEFORE amended by BC Reg 187/2023, effective September 1, 2023.

(1) A person who carried out an oil and gas activity on an operating area and who no longer intends to do so must, as soon as practicable, restore the operating area by doing the following:

(2) Sections 9 to 18 and 20 apply to a person restoring an operating area under subsection (1) of this section as though the person were carrying out an oil and gas activity on the operating area.

 Section 19 (1) (a), (b) and (c) BEFORE amended by BC Reg 187/2023, effective September 1, 2023.

(a) de-compacting any soils compacted by the oil and gas activity;

(b) redistributing any retrievable surface soils that were removed from the operating area during construction so that the soil structure is restored, to the extent practicable, to its condition before the oil and gas activity was begun;

(c) if the natural surface drainage pattern was altered by the carrying out of the oil and gas activity, restoring, to the extent practicable, the drainage pattern to its condition before the alteration;

 Section 19 (1) (d) (i) BEFORE amended by BC Reg 187/2023, effective September 1, 2023.

(i) promote the restoration of the wildlife habitat that existed on the area before the oil and gas activity was begun, and

 Section 20 (1) and (2) (part) BEFORE amended by BC Reg 187/2023, effective September 1, 2023.

Water quality

20   (1) Subject to subsection (2), a person who is carrying out an oil and gas activity on an operating area must ensure that the oil and gas activity does not cause a material adverse effect on the quality, quantity or timing of flow of water to a waterworks or a water supply well located on an adjacent area.

(2) A person is not prohibited from carrying out an oil and gas activity under subsection (1) if

 Section 21 BEFORE amended by BC Reg 187/2023, effective September 1, 2023.

Exemptions by regulator

21   The commission may exempt a person or a class of persons from one or more of the requirements of Divisions 1 and 2 of this Part if satisfied that, in the circumstances, it is not reasonably practicable for the person to comply with the requirement.

 Section 21 heading BEFORE amended by BC Reg 187/2023, effective September 1, 2023.

Exemptions by commission

 Section 34 (part) BEFORE amended by BC Reg 41/2016, effective February 29, 2016.

Aquifers and groundwater recharge areas identified

34   The minister responsible for administering the Water Act, by order, may identify

 Section 35 (part) BEFORE amended by BC Reg 41/2016, effective February 29, 2016.

Designated watersheds established

35   The minister responsible for administering the Water Act, by order, may establish a watershed or a portion of a watershed, including a community watershed or a portion of a community watershed, as a designated watershed, if the minister is satisfied that the watershed or portion of the watershed requires special management to protect

 Section 38 (b) (i) and (ii) BEFORE amended by BC Reg 187/2023, effective September 1, 2023.

(i) oil and gas activities permitted by a permit issued before the order comes into force, or

(ii) an application for a permit under section 25, 31 or 32 of the Act if the application was submitted to the commission before the order comes into force.

 Section 39 (part) BEFORE amended by BC Reg 41/2016, effective February 29, 2016.

Ministers may delegate

39   (1) Each of the ministers responsible for administering the Wildlife Act, Water Act and the Land Act, respectively, may, in writing, do one or more of the following: